500 Kosakata Wajib Bahasa Inggris untuk SMA

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Written by Cahaya

Agustus 1, 2025

1. Kata Ganti (Pronouns) – 25 kata

I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them, my, your, his, her, its, our, their, mine, yours, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves

2. Kata Kerja Umum (Common Verbs) – 100 kata

be (am/is/are), have, do, say, go, get, make, know, think, take, see, come, want, look, use, find, give, tell, work, call, try, ask, need, feel, become, leave, put, keep, let, begin, seem, help, talk, turn, start, show, hear, play, run, move, like, live, believe, bring, write, sit, stand, lose, pay, meet, read, speak, understand, learn, watch, buy, eat, drink, sleep, open, close, wait, drive, walk, listen, stop, build, break, cut, draw, fall, grow, hold, jump, laugh, learn, send, spend, study, teach, win, wish, plan, decide, explain, follow, hope, imagine, improve, join, lead, love, remember, report, save, travel, visit, work, worry

3. Kata Benda (Nouns) – 150 kata

time, year, people, day, man, woman, child, world, school, student, teacher, family, group, country, city, village, town, place, house, home, room, door, window, table, chair, book, pen, paper, story, question, answer, idea, problem, fact, hand, head, eye, ear, mouth, nose, body, foot, friend, name, job, money, language, food, water, air, animal, dog, cat, bird, fish, cow, horse, bus, car, train, road, street, shop, market, work, class, exam, subject, lesson, music, sport, game, computer, phone, internet, email, letter, news, movie, film, song, ball, team, schoolbag, uniform, park, hospital, library, office, factory, garden, river, lake, sea, beach, mountain, forest, island, rain, sun, star, moon, earth, fire, wind, sky, clothes, shirt, pants, shoes, dress, jacket, bag, watch, clock, money, price, ticket, key, gift, party, holiday, trip, train, bus stop, station, airport, teacher’s desk, student’s desk, whiteboard, blackboard, homework, test

4. Kata Sifat (Adjectives) – 80 kata

good, bad, new, old, young, long, short, big, small, large, little, great, important, different, same, right, wrong, early, late, best, better, easy, difficult, simple, hard, hot, cold, warm, cool, high, low, fast, slow, beautiful, ugly, happy, sad, tired, strong, weak, busy, free, clean, dirty, rich, poor, noisy, quiet, hungry, thirsty, angry, calm, clever, stupid, friendly, unfriendly, healthy, sick, safe, dangerous, famous, popular, boring, interesting, expensive, cheap, modern, traditional, open, closed, near, far, left, right, north, south, east, west

5. Kata Keterangan (Adverbs) – 40 kata

very, really, always, usually, often, sometimes, never, again, also, only, just, already, soon, now, then, here, there, everywhere, away, back, together, quickly, slowly, carefully, easily, suddenly, finally, later, before, after, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, early, late, maybe, probably, surely, almost, exactly, completely, enough

6. Preposisi (Prepositions) – 35 kata

in, on, at, by, for, from, of, to, with, about, over, under, between, among, after, before, during, until, around, through, into, out, up, down, across, near, behind, beside, inside, outside, above, below, along, toward, against, within

7. Kata Sambung (Conjunctions) – 20 kata

and, or, but, so, because, although, though, if, when, while, since, until, unless, as, than, that, whether, however, therefore, yet

8. Kata Tanya (Question Words) – 15 kata

what, who, whom, whose, which, where, when, why, how, how much, how many, how far, how long, how often, how old

9. Ekspresi Umum (Common Expressions) – 20 kata/frasa

hello, hi, good morning, good afternoon, good evening, good night, goodbye, see you, thank you, thanks, excuse me, sorry, please, welcome, how are you, I’m fine, good luck, take care, what’s up, see you later

10. Tema Kehidupan Sehari-hari (Everyday Life Vocabulary) – 15 kata

breakfast, lunch, dinner, kitchen, bathroom, bedroom, living room, family, parents, father, mother, brother, sister, cousin, uncle, aunt

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